You could risk losing at least 10% of your salary every month for a
year, promotions, withdrawal of privileges and perks or even face
termination of service if found guilty of sexually harassing a woman at
your workplace. These are part of the new rules under the Sexual
Harassment at Workplace(Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) that was
passed by Parliament recently. The rules empower the complaints
committee to restrict the perpetrator's entry from the workplace if the
guilty happens to be an outsider. The panel can also impose a fine of Rs
500, or 5% of the woman's salary in case of a false or malicious
complaint.
These provisions are included in new rules that have been drafted by
the ministry of women and child development and sent to the law ministry
for their opinion. The provisions are likely to be notified by
end-August.
A complaints committee, established under the law, will be empowered
to recommend and impose a written apology, censure, withhold promotions,
pay hikes or increments, entitlements and privileges, impose
termination of service in case where they find a case of sexual
harassment. The committee can also revoke, suspend any licence or
registration in cases like a doctor or a lawyer's licence.
If the act has been committed by an outsider or a visitor the
committee can pass orders to restrict the entry of the perpetrator or
forewarn him of criminal and legal action in case of trauma to the
victim. The guilty also risks losing a minimum of 10% of his salary
every month for a period of a year or in a lump sum. The committee has
been given powers to take in to consideration the nature of relationship
between the complainant and the accused, the position of the respondent
in the hierarchy and the incidents of prior complaint before
determining the nature of penalty.
It can also slap a fine of Rs 500 or 5% of the salary of the
complainant every month for a year in case of a false or malicious
complaint.
The sexual harassment law, which has been in effect from April, is
applicable to organized and unorganized workplaces including educational
institutions, hospitals, residences (applicable to domestic workers)
and provides a mechanism for the implementation of the Vishakha
guidelines of 1997. Sexual harassment has been described broadly in the
act as any attempt to promise or give preferential treatment, threaten
or attempt to give detrimental treatment to an employee, create a work
environment that is hostile, offensive or intimidating or humiliate an
employee so that it affects her health or safety.
Source : The Times of India,sapost.blogspot.in
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